It is true that experience (and by
that I mean conscious experience) is our
contact with the rest of the world and
not the
world. The inferences we draw about the world from our contact with it are
inherently and necessarily imprecise, inaccurate and
incomplete (but usually close enough to make useful predictions
about the near future). Hence I agree that a well-established codex is to
be trusted more than individual experience. Nevertheless, it would be
irresponsible to ignore any contradictions with experience. The preponderance of
evidence may well be on the side of the codex but this should not be assumed
without a reasonable investigation, especially since any verbal
document offers room for interpretation. Also, unless the codex is of
the "living document" type (i.e.
growing exegetically with expanding human experience) its
applicability may be time-sensitive. - the Ed
I am not normal. But in my case, my
abnormality is a source of joy to me. (It may well be a source of annoyance to
others, but there's no point apologizing. One might as well apologize for the
weather).
Being abnormal does
not keep me from belonging to the hoi polloi. The
two categories are not mutually exclusive. Along with most of the normals I am
part of the great anonymous crowd of the unfamous and unremarkable (except, of
course, to my friends and family). There's no dishonor in that, and
many advantages that I won't go into here except to note that it's a good way to
hide my abnormality.
One result
of my abnormality is that I make my judgements in isolation from social
influences. I am not anti-social but rather asocial. I am very happy by myself. I can entertain
myself indefinitely without any input from the society at large.
(Although being thrown into solitary confinement is not my idea of fun. I have to have my toys - at the
very minimum an endless supply of pencils and blank paper). However, I am
not a disinterested observer of the world. On the
contrary, I am extremely interested in the world.
Studying the world and appreciating it is my first
and foremost source of joy. I believe I have a special talent for appreciation
(this may be a delusion).
People
are, of course, part of the world and they have not escaped my attention.
But they are extremely complicated organisms which are difficult to analyze. I
am actually a great admirer of people (wonderful creatures!) but I am
rather clueless when it comes to particulars of their behavior. I have some
understanding of people in general but I get lost in the details. My natural
preference is to consider the simplest possible things and processes. I figure
if one can understand the most basic basics, the rest will fall in place as and
when necessary.
So I have thought
and thought about the elementary nature of what we call "existence" and
"consciousness". After a few years of fruitless thinking I had an
Einsteinian moment of insight which, as they say, changed the paradigm. I was
finally able to formulate a self-consistent atomic theory of existence
and consciousness which seems to account for all that I know about the world
(admittedly, not much). The interesting and unexpected fall out from this
exercise was that it became evident that there is a
way to make sense of Life, Universe and Everything. All one needs to do is
postulate a transcendental desire to be and enjoy.
There is nothing in experience to contradict this and it has a huge explanatory power. Not only that but the
alternative (that the universe has no purpose and makes no sense) though it may
be simpler is positively dreary. To hell with Occam's razor. The choice
could not be clearer.
Until
tomorrow,
Paul W.
04/05/08 (#0232) Why do we
believe?
In a free country (a hypothetical concept but let's assume
there is such a thing) the citizens are not required either to believe or not to
believe anything. They are merely required, for sake of public peace and order,
not to cheat or murder each other. (Admittedly this is an infringement on
personal liberty but true freedom is a myth). In such a country what you believe
or not believe is your own private business. In the public domain well
observed facts are the only admissible informational currency. Your beliefs
don't count.
Why would a citizen
of this hypothetical country choose to believe something? I can think of three
reasons. Reason one: it makes her happy. Reason two: to justify an action in
face of lack of evidence that it is justified. Reason three: to create a meaning
for Life, Universe and Everything.
Fact is, we can't do without beliefs unless we're content to
live a perfectly aimless life (not a good formula for personal accomplishment
and probably not helpful in maximizing one's enjoyment of life). A note of
caution, however: irrational beliefs can be
dangerous to your health and wellbeing.
A rational belief is one that does not contradict one's
experience. Since we all have different experiences, it is possible for one
person's rational belief to be another's irrational one. A problem arises when
we act on our various beliefs and find ourselves working at cross purposes.
Hence organized religion: as long as rational belief is necessary, it
needs to be rational for everybody. Organized religion offers a standard set
based on a very large sample of human experience over time and space.
Unfortunately, not large enough. We have a multiplicity of organized religions
of which the least credible are those which claim to be the only true one.
Going back the other way, there is
the possibility that the individual experience may be refined and reduced
to the irreducible core which is common to all human beings. In the process,
the individual personality which colors our experience has to be abandoned.
That makes this approach extremely tricky and there is
danger of self-delusion. There is no solid evidence that it can be done at all
but it is certainly possible to go a long way in that direction, perhaps far
enough for the practical purpose of formulating universally acceptable
rational beliefs. For those who choose to believe in a divine basis of
existence, it's the way to discover and meet the divine within us.
Until tomorrow (a Sunday
Special),
Paul W.
04/04/08 (#0231) Enjoying life
in America
America (meaning the United States thereof) is a land
of infinite possibilities. Anything can happen here. What actually does happen is another thing. There are possibilities
and there are probabilities. For quite some time now, with no prospects for
change in foreseeable future, the probability has been that the rich will get
richer and the poor will get poorer. And we have just reinforced the system,
because, we're told, to do otherwise would lead to financial chaos and we'd all
be even worse off. Yeah, probably.
Poverty is unavoidable. There will always be people who are
incapable, for one reason or another, to make or keep enough to pay their way
through life. These people we can write off as bad social debt. Actually,
in a country as wealthy as the USA they are not a problem. They are a problem to
themselves and those who have to deal with them directly, but to the society at
large they are only a minor annoyance disposed of with minimal philantropic
effort.
The real problem is that
more and more people who had been just making the ends meet, no longer can, and
more and more of those who used to have disposable income are just making the
ends meet. The middle class is experiencing a degradation of their quality of
life. But, of course, this is not the plutocrats' problem - they are making out like bandits.
Unless ill-gotten, I do not begrudge
anyone their wealth. In fact, I sympathize with the rich who have to deal with
their wealth - it's an added responsibility and requires an extra effort
(and you know how I feel about effort). As I see it, the main reward of wealth
is the pleasure of having the power to exert one's will that is not
available to those with more limited fiscal resources. This is a considerable
reward, but beyond that there is not as great a difference as one
might think in capacity for enjoyment of life between the very wealthy and those
on the edge of poverty. (Recent studies show that perceived
personal happiness does not increase proportionately with income - it peaks
out somewhere in the middle of the middle class range).
In the USA it is actually possible
to live fabulously well without being rich (I am a prime example). Of course,
poverty is no fun since, by definition, it involves some deprivation. Just
making the ends meet is also a dreary and wearying sort of life. But with
even just a little disposable income life here can be a joy provided a) you
find satisfaction in your work (I know, a tall order) and b) you
consciously take time to enjoy life.
I am doubly blessed - I only do what I like and only as
much as I want to. I can enjoy every day all day. It doesn't get better than
that. I think I should feel guilty about my undeserved and unearned good life
but, just between you and me, I don't. I do, however, try to en-joy the
world in the transitive sense (i.e. "fill with
joy") as best I can because it's what I like to do
and I can't think of anything more worthwhile, for me as well as the world.
Until tomorrow,
Paul W.
04/03/08 (#0230) Where's Solomon now that we need
him?
Yesterday morning, as I was listening to the news, half
asleep and not really paying attention, I was suddenly startled by the sound of
a reasonable voice. The subject was the current world financial crisis and what
needs to be done at this time to contain and reverse it. I missed the
name of the man, apparently a spokesman for or a consultant to the Fed. He spoke
lucidly, unhesitatingly, with goodnatured confidence that comes from
the authority of deep understanding, without any euphemisms, evasions,
or equivocations, without fear, hostility or aggression. He spoke to his
listeners as an equal among equals, without condescention or servility, as one
reasonable person to another together facing squarely a situation that
needs to be dealt with quickly, efficiently and effectively.
I want that man for the president of
the United States. I don't care what his political stripes may be. I
don't need to know where he stands on the issues. I already trust him
to see clearly what is the case and deal with it in the best possible way under
the circumstances. Here is a man who actually emanates wisdom, strength
and kindness - why isn't he running?
As for those who are running, what
Clinton has to offer, as I see it, is strength, tenacity and intelligence.
Otherwise she is a classic political hack. I see no great wisdom in her. If
Obama, who does offer something new: eloquence and apparent wisdom, cannot
prevail against her in, as they say, a "timely manner" (i.e. very soon) then he
doesn't deserve the presidency. This is the test of his wisdom and
strength. If he fails, we default to McCain, who, on closer inspection does not
appear to be the shining knight he seemed to be from afar.
It's down to whether we can be
persuaded to move in a new direction or whether we'd rather stick with the devil
we know. However bad the current situation may be, to many any change looks even
more frightening. At some point the present situation will get bad enough that
any change will seem better than status quo. That's when we
will make a change. But not before then.
Until tomorrow,
Paul W.
04/02/08 (#0229) Spring fashion
Wisdom does come with age. A case in point: for most of my
life I had nothing but utmost scorn and contempt for fashion. That in spite
of my own enormous vanity. "Fashion, humbug!" I would pontificate, "A
diversion for fools, a colossal waste of effort, time and money, a
ritual of superficiality, an exhibition of silliness and conformity at once
vulgar and undemocratic, and a vile insult to the natural beauty of
the human form." That's what I said, or would have said if anybody
asked for my opinion (nobody actually did).
Well, in my mature - OK, somewhat more mature - years, amazingly, I have changed
my opinion. (Was it Dr Seuss who recommended changing one's opinion as often as
one's socks? In any case, at least once before you
die).
I am now willing to admit
that fashion is an art. In some cases, even Art with capital A. But that is
the least of it. The very things I hated most about fashion -
its evanescece and mutability and absolute despotism - I now find
to be virtues of the highest order. I am sure this will not be news to the
fashionistas among the Nutshell readers, but I now realize that fashion is
about change, that it is change. As such. it is the symbol of life
itself, of the excitement and adventure of the ever fresh, ever new, ever
different life. With each fashion change we renew ourselves (at least women do -
men continue to be firmly stuck in the cave), we become young and new
again, and our new selves open up a whole new world of
possibilities. On the material level fashion may be just
skin deep (if that) but as a powerful and transforming symbollic ritual it
goes to the core.
As for the
absolute despotism of fashion, it is a mixed blessing. On the positive side it
makes it possible for a woman (and, to a much lesser extent, a man) to feel
"right" about her fashion. It's the only way, since fashion, like beauty, is
totally subjective and if there are to be any standards they must be
ruthlessly imposed by an absolute authority (usually someone with a proven
record of designing attractive and practical clothes and accesories).
Hence an essential requirement for a fashion designer (besides talent and
skill) is a humongous ironclad ego.
On the negative side, it imposes conformity and class
distinction. It defines one, whether one wishes to be defined or not, and what's
worse, it pidgeonholes one into one of limited number of slots whether it fits
or not. The solution to that is to either design your own clothes (and to hell
with the authority) or hire a fashion designer to create something exclusively
just for you. For those who can't afford it, some comfort is to be had from the
fact that there are a great many designers with great many ideas covering a
good range of human lifestyles and self-images.
Also, it is true that some
fashion is a vile insult to the natural beauty of the human form. In
fashion, as in everything else, Sturgeon's Law applies. (By the way, that
article in Nature? Turned out to be a hoax).
What this whole discourse is about
is I bought myself a new pair of pants.
Until tomorrow,
Paul W.
04/01/08 (#0228) Sturgeon's Law
repealed?
I don't shock easily but I think I am actually shocked.
I just found out, accidentally (as is the case with most discoveries) that an
article in a recent issue of Nature reported a
number of unambiguous instances where Sturgeon's Law (the most durable law
of empirical physics) was apparently violated. The authors propose that
Sturgeon's Law is not universally applicable as generally supposed.
I haven't read it yet but what
amazes me is that there has been virtually no reaction among the
science commentators, and no publicity of any kind that I am aware of. Maybe my
view of the importance of Sturgeon's Law is exaggerated, but as
I understand it, its practical significance is comparable to that
of the speed limit set by Einstein on propagation of energy and
information. Sturgeon places a strict limit on the probability
of expected outcomes from intentional actions, keeping experimental
science firmly grounded in reality. Removing those limits is
really like removing the limit on the speed of light. Impossibilities pile
up on top of contradictions and the current paradigm
governing practice of science goes out the window. We're back to looking
for ether. (It's true that a few scientists skeptical of Einstein never
stopped, but they're way off mainstream).
Just think of the implications if the Sturgeon's Law
does not in fact operate as reliably as we believed. Even with the law
in place, humanity has burgeoned on this planet threatening to displace all
other species. If it wasn't for wars, snafus, screw ups, misunderstandings
and general ignorance (all guaranteed by Sturgeon's Law) where would we be now?
Barely subsisting on a barren rock or perhaps on our way to Mars? I suppose the
latter is more consistent with failure of the Sturgeon's Law but either is a
paradox. Take away Sturgeon's Law and one would expect the experience of life
should get an order of magnitude better. Except it doesn't - it's as if
nullification of Sturgeon's ends up actually reinforcing it.
I can't conceive of a paradigm that
would make sense of a world where Sturgeon's Law can't be relied on. Of
course, that doesn't mean much. There's a lot I can't conceive of that some
future Coppernicus, Newton or Einstein will no doubt elucidate (especially if no
longer slowed down by Sturgeon). But for now it leaves me
disoriented, with all my neat hypotheses, such as my "Elements of Existence",
shattered to irrelevance. I really don't know where to turn to find some kind of
reassurance that this still is, as I believe, a meaningful
universe. I am rather hoping that the observations cited in that
article will turn out to have been irreproducible anomalies or
perhaps plain bogus.
Until next
April 1,
Paul W.